Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini.
I propose to merge Lilac witches'-broom into this article, which is a disease caused by the same phytoplasma and spread by the same vector. Author Affiliation : CABI Head Office, Wallingford, UK. Author(s) : CABI; EPPO. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63 :2879-2894. [Distribution map]. Phytoplasma fraxini are identified, the risk of introduction of these species should also be assessed and the PRA for Ca. 'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani', a novel taxon associated with stolbur- and bois noir-related diseases of plants. Phytoplasmen sind zellwandfreie Bakterien, die als obligate Parasiten im pflanzlichen Phloem wachsen.. Phytoplasmen wurden 1967 entdeckt. Seit 1994 werden sie einer eigenen Gattung (Candidatus “Phytoplasma”) zugeordnet, zuvor wurden sie der Gattung Mycoplasma zugerechnet und als MLO (englisch Mycoplasma-like organism) bezeichnet. Phylogenetic analysis with other related phytoplasmas using ClustalX and MEGA6 identified the phytoplasma, designated olive little leaf phytoplasma, as a 'Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini'-related strain (Fig. Phytoplasmas of group 16SrVII have been reported in different hosts in Colombia, Argentina, Brazil and Chile (Fiore et al., 2007). Phytoplasma fraxini – if further North or South American vectors of Ca. Phytoplasma fraxini revised. Particularly in North America, including Canada, 16SrVII phytoplasmas have been associated with ash yellows and lilac witches’ broom diseases (Sinclair et … The innate immune system of plants recognizes microbial pathogens and terminates their growth. I would then rename the page after the name of the phytoplasa Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini. However, recent findings suggest that at least one layer of this system is also engaged in cooperative plant-microbe interactions and influences host colonization by beneficial microbial communities. The phytoplasma associated with ash yellows and lilac witches'-broom : 'Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini ' 1 ... which the name ' Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini ' is proposed under guidelines implemented by the In- ternational Committee on Systematic Bacteriology for provisional classification of incompletely described micro-organisms (Murray & Stackebrandt, 1995). Further knowledge of the vector(s) in the Americas could help identify potential UK vectors. 2), with 99% sequence identity to the reference strain of the species (Ashy4, JQ868445). IJSEM list: Oren A, Garrity GM.
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